Bilqis, The Queen of Sheba

The Queen of Sheba (Malikat Saba), known as Bilqis, is a powerful figure whose story has been passed down through generations. Her story is famous in various religious texts. In this article, we will discover the remarkable story of Bilqis, the Queen of Sheba, as recounted in Islamic sources.

The Biblical and Quranic Accounts

The story of Bilqis, the Queen of Sheba, is perhaps most famously recounted in the Quran, in the Surah An-Naml (Chapter 27). It is also mentioned in the Hebrew Bible. Both accounts share several common elements, but it is the Quranic narrative that provides more details and insights into Bilqis's character and her meeting with the prophet-king Sulaiman (Solomon).

Bilqis's Kingdom

Bilqis is believed to have ruled over the kingdom of Saba (Sheba), located in the southwestern part of the Arabian Peninsula, with its capital city often identified as Marib. Her kingdom was known for its prosperity, advanced civilization, and riches. The Quran describes her kingdom as "a great throne," highlighting her impressive rule.

Bilqis's Wisdom and Intelligence

One of the aspects of Bilqis's character is her intelligence and wisdom. Islamic sources depict her as a highly intelligent and inquisitive leader. In the Quran, she is mentioned as having a keen understanding of politics and a well-organized administration.

The Visit of Prophet Sulaiman

The Quranic account describes a series of events that led to the meeting between Prophet Sulaiman and Queen Bilqis (Malikat Saba). It begins with a bird informing Solomon of the existence of a powerful and magnificent kingdom ruled by a queen. Intrigued by the news, Sulaiman sends a letter to Bilqis, inviting her to accept monotheism and to submit to His authority.

The Arrival of Bilqis

Upon receiving Sulaiman's message, Bilqis deliberates on her response. She consults her nobles, who offer her various opinions. Ultimately, she decides to visit Sulaiman with gifts as a sign of goodwill and a diplomatic gesture. Her decision reveals her prudence as a leader.

The Test of Sulaiman's Throne

One of the most famous episodes in the story is the test of Sulaiman's throne. Upon her arrival, Sulaiman asks his courtiers if anyone can bring him her throne before she arrives. A powerful jinn offers to do so, but before the blink of an eye, Sulaiman sees Bilqis's throne in his palace. This miracle further solidifies Bilqis's belief in the greatness of Sulaiman and the power of Allah.

Bilqis's Submission to Allah

In the Quran, Bilqis is portrayed as a woman of intellect and deep faith. After witnessing Sulaiman's extraordinary powers and the submission of his subjects to Allah, she acknowledges the truth of monotheism and submits to His authority. She declares her faith in the One God and renounces her previous polytheistic beliefs.

Legacy and Significance

The story of Bilqis, the Queen of Sheba, holds profound lessons in Islamic tradition. It highlights the importance of wisdom, diplomacy, and the ultimate submission to the will of Allah. Bilqis's journey from a powerful but curious queen to a humble believer stands as a testament to the transformative power of faith.

Conclusion

The story of Bilqis, the Queen of Saba, as narrated in Islamic sources, serves as a timeless example of the strength of faith, intelligence, and diplomacy. Her journey from a powerful queen to a humble believer is a powerful reminder that wisdom and guidance can come from unexpected sources, and the path to Allah's truth is open to all who seek it. Her legacy endures as a symbol of the enduring power of faith and the importance of submitting to the divine will.

We have made a perfume, humble tribute to her, and named it Bilqis. You will find it in our collection around the Musk.